TO ENSURE relatively trouble-free motoring, your car must be in tip top shape, and that means learning basic car care
> Equip the car with an emergency kit that should include a torchlight (with extra batteries), oil, water, screwdriver set and jumper cables.
> Every time you send your car for servicing, ask questions. Get to know your mechanic and try to stick to the same service centre.
> As a driver and car owner, there are several basic facts that you must know, such as knowing when to refill your motor oil and how much you need. Motor oil not only lubricates the engine, but also cools, cleans and protects it.
> The same goes for battery water – there are two types, standard and dry. The dry type is more expensive but convenient because it doesn’t need to be checked so regularly.
> Tyre pressure: learn when it’s low and how much is required. There’s a sticker near the driver’s seat on the panel where your door sits that tells you the correct pressure for your tyres.
> If colourful lights start blinking on your dashboard, don’t ignore them – they’re telling you something is wrong.
> In the event that your car heats up, switch off your air-conditioning and find a place to stop. Let the car cool down by opening the hood up, and then check the coolant in the radiator.
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Learn to change a tyre.
> Change your oil and air filters as often as your manual advises.
> Don’t speed, or repeatedly slam on the brakes of your car. Drive at a decent speed (follow the speed limits!) and don’t brake suddenly.
> If you feel like saving petrol while waiting at the curb, wind your windows down and switch off the air conditioning, especially if it’s a cold day.
Once in a while, take a walk, seriously. The less you use your car, the more money you save on gas. If possible, carpool to work, and walk to the store down the road.